The majority of these guns were of built up construction but a few had monobloc barrels with breech rings and some may have been wire wound. Most used a screw-breech, but 11th Year Type Models "J" and "K" for submarines had horizontal sliding breech-blocks and were slightly shorter than the other models. Guns in this series were produced for Britain during World War I, designated as the 4.7" (12 cm) Mark V* gun. Redesignated in centimeters on 5 October 1917. |
![]() Japanese Escort Vessel Number 8
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Designation | 4.7"/45 (12 cm) 3rd Year Type (Model 1914)
12 cm/45 (4.7") 3rd Year Type (Model 1914) 12 cm/45 (4.7") 11th Year Type (Model 1922) |
Ship Class Used On | 3rd Year Type: Momi, Minekaze, Wakatake,
Kamikaze and Mutsuki classes
11th Year Type Marks J and L: I.153 and I.171 classes 11th Year Type Mark M: Ootori class 11th Year Type Mark M used to rearm Tomodzuru class |
Date Of Design | 1914 / 1922 |
Date In Service | about 1920 |
Gun Weight | about 3 tons (3.1 mt) |
Gun Length oa | Most models: 218.5 in (5.550 m)
Models J and L: 212.6 in (5.400 m) |
Bore Length | Most models: 212.6 in (5.400 m)
Models J and L: 207.5 in 5.270 m) |
Rifling Length | Most models: 181.1 in (4.601 m)
Models J and L: 176.0 in (4.471 m) |
Grooves | Model Type V: (36) 0.040 in deep
x 0.253 in (1.02 mm x 6.43 mm)
Model Type VII: (34) 0.057 in deep x 0.263 in (1.45 mm x 6.68 mm) Others: N/A |
Lands | 0.173 in (4.40 mm) |
Twist | Uniform RH 1 in 28 |
Chamber Volume | 637 in3 (10.44 dm3) |
Rate Of Fire | about 5 rounds per minute |
Note: Model M may have been of the same dimensions as Models J and L. |
Type | Separate |
Projectile Types and Weights | Common Type 0 HE - 44.9 lbs. (20.3 kg)
Common Type 1 HE - 44.9 lbs. (20.3 kg) ASW - 36.3 lbs. (16.4 kg) Illum - about 44.9 lbs. (20.3 kg) |
Bursting Charge | Common Type 0 HE - 3.75 lbs. (1.7 kg)
Common Type 1 HE - 4.07 lbs. (1.9 kg) ASW - 7.19 lbs. (3.8 kg) |
Projectile Length | Common Type 0 HE - 16.0 in (40.8 cm)
Common Type 1 HE - 16.0 in (40.8 cm) ASW - 16.4 in (41.5 cm) |
Propellant Charge | 11.6 lbs. (5.27 kg) |
Muzzle Velocity | 2,707 fps (825 mps) |
Working Pressure | 17.5 tons/in2 (2,750 kg/cm2) |
Approximate Barrel Life | 700 - 1000 Rounds |
Ammunition stowage per gun | N/A |
Notes:
1) The flat-nosed ASW projectile was issued in 1943 following extensive testing. 2) Illumination rounds were rated at 600,000 candle power and had a maximum range of 15,310 yards (14,000 m). |
Elevation | 45.0 lbs. (20.41 kg) HE Shell |
Range @ 33 degrees (M1914) | 16,400 yards (15,000 m) |
Range @ 33 degrees (M1922) | 17,500 yards (16,000 m) |
Elevation | With 36.3 lbs. (16.4 kg) ASW Shell |
Range @ 40 degrees | 4,375 yards (4,000 m) |
Note: Minimum range of ASW shell is given as 750 yards (820 m). Ranges less than this tended to ricochet. |
Designation | Single Mounts
3rd Year Type: Momi (3), Minekaze (4), Wakatake (3), Kamikaze (4) and Mutsuki (4): G 11th Year Type: Ootori (3), Tomodzuru (2), I.153 (1) and I.171 (1): N/A |
Weight | 8.76 tons (8.9 mt) |
Elevation | Most Mountings: -7 / +33 degrees
Submarine I.171 Mountings: -10 / +33 degrees Torpedo Boats: -10 / +55 degrees |
Elevation Rate | Manual operation, only (about 5 degrees per second) |
Train | Larger ships: About +/- 70 degrees
Destroyers: About +/- 120 degrees |
Train Rate | Manual operation, only (about 4 degrees per second) |
Gun recoil | N/A |
Loading Angle | +10 to +15 degrees |
Note: Submarines used pneumatic hoists while other ships had a dredger hoist for every one or two mountings. |
22 November 2006 - Benchmark
27 May 2012 - Updated to latest template