The Mark 1 was a simply constructed gun intended to support landing operations. This weapon is also described as a boat gun. Monobloc construction with a Fletcher breech mechanism (down-swinging carrier type) and used a hydraulic recoil piston screwed directly onto the gun. The data that follows is for the Mark 1. |
![]() 3"/21 (7.62 cm) Field Guns now at St. Clair,
Pennsylvania
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![]() Breech and elevation screw of one of the
above cannons
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Designation | 3"/21 (7.62 cm) Mark 1 |
Ship Class Used On | N/A |
Date Of Design | About 1874 |
Date In Service | About 1875 |
Gun Weight | 384 lbs. (174 kg) |
Gun Length oa | 69.6 in (1.768 m) |
Bore Length | 64.3 in (1.633 m) |
Rifling Length | N/A |
Grooves | N/A |
Lands | N/A |
Twist | RH 1 in 29.89 |
Chamber Volume | N/A |
Rate Of Fire | about 8 - 9 rounds per minute |
Type | Bag (?) |
Projectile Types and Weights | HE - 13 lbs. (5.9 kg) |
Bursting Charge | N/A |
Projectile Length | N/A |
Propellant Charge | N/A |
Muzzle Velocity | 1,150 fps (351 mps) |
Working Pressure | 9.5 tons/in2 (1,500 kg/cm2) |
Approximate Barrel Life | N/A |
Elevation | With 13 lbs. (5.9 kg) Shell |
Range @ 19.5 degrees | 5,000 yards (4,570 m) |
No information available for boat guns, although I would suspect that a simple pedestal type mounting was used. Maximum elevation was slightly greater than 19.5 degrees. |