These ships had a main armament of six 6"/50 (15.2 cm) guns built by Armstrong to their QF Pattern DD and a secondary battery of four 4.7"/50 (12 cm) guns. This armament was not well liked in the USN, as the guns used non-standard ammunition and spare parts. For that reason, the 4.7" (12 cm) guns were replaced in 1903 and the 6" (15.2 cm) guns followed in 1907. At that point these ships had a uniform battery of ten 5"/50 (12.7 cm) guns. In 1907 the removed British guns were emplaced in the Philippines on Grande Island and at the mouth of the harbor at Subic Bay. The British 6"/50 Mark IX and Mark X were experimental coast defense guns with differing breech blocks. These were BL versions of the QF design used on the Brazilian/USN ships. Only one gun of each of these Marks was manufactured and these were designated as EOC Pattern DD1 and DD2, respectively. All of these guns were of built-up construction and had an actual bore length of 49.5 calibers. The data that follows is for the 6"/50 (15.2 cm) Mark 5 (Armstrong) guns as used in USN service, but the guns on Brazilian and Chilean ships should be identical. |
![]() Protected Cruiser New Orleans in 1898
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![]() 6" (15.2 cm) gun on New Orleans circa 1898
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![]() 6" (15.2 cm) gun on New Orleans circa 1898
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![]() Sketch of 6"/50 (15.2 cm) Mark IX showing
a typical British Pedestal Mounting
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Designation | USA: 6"/50 (15.2 cm) Mark 5 (Armstrong)
British: 6"/50 (15.2 cm) BL Marks IX and X |
Ship Class Used On | USA: New Orleans Class Protected
Cruisers (later PG-34 and PG-36, later still CL-22 and CL-23)
Brazil: Almirante Barroso Chile: Ministro Zenteno |
Date Of Design | about 1895 |
Date In Service | 1898 |
Gun Weight | N/A |
Gun Length oa | N/A |
Bore Length | about 297 in (7.544 m) |
Rifling Length | N/A |
Grooves | N/A |
Lands | N/A |
Twist | N/A |
Chamber Volume | N/A |
Rate Of Fire | About 6 rounds per minute |
Type | Mark 5 - Separate (?)
Marks IX and X - Bag |
Projectile Types and Weights | CPC - 100 lbs. (45.3 kg)
HE - 100 lbs. (45.3 kg) |
Bursting Charge | N/A |
Projectile Length | N/A |
Propellant Charge | 18.5 lbs (8.4 kg) |
Muzzle Velocity | 2,300 fps (701 mps) |
Working Pressure | 15.8 tons/in2 (2,500 kg/cm2) |
Approximate Barrel Life | N/A |
Ammunition stowage per gun | N/A |
Elevation | With 100 lbs. (45.4 kg) Shell |
Range @ 30.8 degrees | 17,500 yards (16,000 m) |
Designation | Single Mounts
New Orleans (6): Armstrong center-pivot |
Weight | N/A |
Elevation | about -5 / +20 degrees (estimated from photographs) |
Elevation Rate | Manual operation, only |
Train | about +150 / -150 degrees |
Train Rate | Manual operation, only |
Gun recoil | N/A |
24 January 2008 - Benchmark
11 February 2012 - Updated to latest template