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发表于 2017-6-4 23:18
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有关图4的阐释,美军教范NavPers 10798-A 1958 edition revised from the 1950 edition原文如下:
18A5. Determining apparent mean dispersion
In determining the apparent mean dispersion it must be borne in mind that it is the arithmetical mean of the dispersions of the several shots, without regard to sign. The position of the MPI having been plotted, the several points of impact are now referred to the MPI to determine the individual dispersions and the apparent mean dispersion.
The apparent mean dispersion, based on 10 shots, is thus 62 yards in range and 32 yards in deflection. Being based on such a limited number of observations, it is not a true measure of the accuracy of fire. The true measure of the accuracy is the mean dispersion of an infinite number of shots, all fired under the same conditions as those under consideration, and is called the true mean dispersion. Although it is obviously impossible to measure the value of the true mean dispersion experimentally. a theoretical value is given by the relation.
The true mean dispersion, in the above case, is found by multiplying the apparent mean dispersion by 1.054. Hence the true mean dispersion in range, denoted by Dr, is 62 X 1.054 = 65 yards, and in deflection, denoted by Dd, is 32 X 1.054 = 34 yards.
原书的例子是10弹齐射,我的例子是6弹齐射。教范有网络电子版。
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